In 1998, the Kitsch movement was born, spearheaded by Norwegian painter Odd Nerdrum, who boldly declared himself a kitsch artist. This movement emerged as a reaction to the mass production of art, often at the expense of originality and quality. The term “kitsch” is derived from the German word meaning “cheap,” “vulgar,” or “sentimental,” often associated with popular and commercial culture. Embracing the techniques of the Old Masters, the movement incorporates narrative, romanticism, and emotionally charged imagery. Although often criticized for being ugly, lacking style, or in poor taste, kitsch art is appreciated by many for its irony, humor, or sentimental value.

The relationship between art and science is a captivating blend of creativity and logic, deeply interconnected throughout history. While art is often seen as a realm of imagination and aesthetic expression, science is grounded in observation and empirical evidence. Despite their different approaches, the interaction between art and science has led to a powerful synergy, enriching both fields and pushing the boundaries of human understanding. At their core, both art and science are methods of exploring the world, each offering unique insights that inspire and inform one another.

Gujarat is famous for its vibrant culture, and one of the most cherished traditions is Bhavai, a unique form of folk theater. The name “Bhavai” comes from “bhav,” meaning emotions, and “vahini,” meaning a carrier, together it means carriers of expressing emotions. Alternatively, it can be interpreted as “bhaav,” meaning “to act.” Bhavai is primarily a men’s art form, where male actors also portray female characters. It includes several small skits called vesha. The oldest vesha, written by Asait, is the Ramdev vesha, which tells the story of the earth from its creation to its end. Historically, the Bhavaiyya community, also known as Vyas or Nayak, were the primary performers of Bhavai. Originally performed in open-air settings, it aimed to raise mass awareness and deliver social messages through engaging and emotional narratives.