Can You Hear the Colors? Synesthetic Experiences in Indian Folk Art

Indian folk art forms like Gond and Pattachitra are renowned for their vibrant visuals and intricate storytelling. But what if these artworks could evoke sounds, smells, or even tastes? For some, this isn’t mere imagination—it’s synesthesia, a neurological condition where one sense triggers another.

Synesthesia is a condition in which stimulation of one sensory pathway involuntarily triggers a perception in another. For example, a person might "hear" colors, "see" sounds, or even "taste" shapes. While this phenomenon is still not fully understood, it has been studied extensively, particularly among artists and creatives.

Many famous artists have experienced synesthesia, drawing inspiration from their multisensory perceptions. Wassily Kandinsky, the pioneer of abstract art, could "hear" colors and "see" sounds, which profoundly influenced his innovative paintings. Similarly, composer Olivier Messiaen associated specific musical chords with colors, creating deeply immersive compositions.

India has its share of synesthetic creatives as well. Renowned Indian painter S.H. Raza, celebrated for his use of vibrant colors and geometric patterns, described experiencing colors as powerful emotional triggers, akin to a raga's impact in music. Additionally, Indian classical dancer Alarmel Valli, known for her Bharatanatyam performances, has shared how specific ragas evoke visual imagery or tactile sensations for her. These vivid sensory overlaps give synesthetes a unique perspective on art and the world around them, allowing them to interpret and create in extraordinary ways.

The vivid patterns and colors in Indian folk art lend themselves to such multisensory experiences. Gond art, for instance, uses repeated patterns and bright hues to depict animals, plants, and deities. The rhythmic repetition can mimic the cadence of music, while the bold colors evoke emotions similar to listening to a powerful raga.

Pattachitra, known for its storytelling scrolls, combines visual art with oral traditions. The detailed images painted on the scrolls are traditionally accompanied by songs, making it a true multisensory experience. Modern neuroscientists suggest that the interplay of visuals and narratives in these art forms can evoke synesthetic sensations.

At Rooftop, we’re passionate about preserving and promoting traditional Indian art forms. The Gond Essential Book is part of our larger vision to connect artists and art lovers, offering a window into the world of Gond art like never before.

Whether you’re an enthusiast looking to explore Indian folk art or a seasoned collector, this Art Book is a treasure trove of inspiration and knowledge